Traditions play a significant role in our lives.
They are the beliefs, observances, and activities passed on from one generation
to the next. They’re the things taught to us by our parents, grandparents, and
other significant people. As we accumulate this knowledge it shapes our
responses to the things we encounter in life. These things become the “wisdom
of the elders”. We’re taught to respect such things because “that’s the way
it’s been done for generations.”
But have you ever looked up the definition of
tradition? I did, and one of the things I discovered really surprised me. Here
is what Webster’s New World Dictionary says about it:
1.
originally, a surrender; betrayal.
2.
the handing down orally of stories, beliefs, customs, etc. from generation to
generation.
3.
a story, belief, custom, proverb, etc. handed down this way.
4.
a long-established custom or practice that has the effect of an unwritten law.
5.
in theology, a) among Jews, the
unwritten religious code and doctrine regarded as handed down
from Moses. b) among Christians, the unwritten teachings regarded
as handed down from Jesus
and the Apostles.
The very first definition in this list is quite
remarkable. It identifies “tradition” as surrender or betrayal. This places tradition in a very unusual category.
Perhaps we need to rethink our usual manner of responding to such things. Maybe
they’re not as “solid” as we thought they were. Perhaps our “traditions” are
merely “old wives tales”, “fables”. Indeed, many of them are precisely that.
Tradition is indeed a surrender, to patterns of
human behavior and the instructions of others. It could also be seen as a
betrayal of the rules, laws, and regulations, or instructions that were originally
set down, since those things tend to get changed in the process.
Such considerations are particularly fitting in
light of the “betrayals” involved in handing down the Word of YAHWEH. As you’ll
note from other pages on this site, I’ve discovered things are not always what
they seem to be. The “traditions” of our religious heritage are not all proper
in the light of The Word of YAHWEH. Man’s corruptions have crept in, however
subtly, into our current “translations” of The Scriptures.
Traditions begin with the foundational stories
and beliefs of a culture. In the beginning those stories and beliefs have a
solid historical basis. It begins with facts that could be easily verified. Yet
as time moves on some of the details are remembered differently than what
actually occurred. Since tradition is transmitted orally in most cases it
becomes impossible to easily verify the facts at some point in time. Once this
ability to verify the facts is lost tradition takes over as the new “reality”.
When it comes to the Word of YAHWEH as we have
it in our English translations, it appears this is exactly what has happened.
What YAHWEH inspired the original authors to establish in written form has
become modified. In some cases the modification is quite significant. In others
it’s pretty mundane.
Some of this happens
as a result of the process of translation. Trying to get the thoughts of one
culture into that of another is sometimes very difficult. Simple attempts at
single word “translations” become virtually impossible.
Further, one person relays a concept to another,
but in doing so puts their own “spin” on the data. (We’re very familiar with
this concept in today’s news media.) The data is perhaps quite solid, but an
interpretation of the data gets added into the mix. The result is a distortion
of the original.
This “interpreted” data is then repeated to
another, with yet another “spin” placed upon it - and another, and another,
etc. Pretty soon there is a significant corruption of the original data. The
story sounds the same, but it’s really quite different. It’s been changed,
perhaps only slightly, but it alters the true meaning of the original. The
result can be, and often is, confusion.
YAHWEH tells us in His Word that He does not
change; that He is faithful and reliable in the extreme; that His Word is
reliable and can be trusted with our very lives. If we hold this to be true
then we must believe every word He speaks as being absolutely dependable.
However, this only applies to the original, or perhaps very early, manuscripts.
We know that we do not have the original
manuscripts in our modern English bibles. We know they are translations. We
know they have been through several processes of editing and re-writing. We know
the editors have chosen, because of tradition, to use certain methods of interpretation and
editing. We also know, if we’ll do our homework, that some of these traditional
methods of doing things have resulted in some significant corruptions of the
original text.
YAHWEH warned His people about altering His
Word. He advised them they were not to add to, nor subtract from, what He gave
them. Yet this is exactly what has happened.
Oral tradition was added to the written Word.
The written Torah was significantly expanded with the oral Torah. The Mishnah,
the Talmud, the Tosefta, the Kabala, etc., all became additions to the written
Word. They became the oral traditions that were based on what men thought YAHWEH intended to express in Scripture. This
involves an addition to His Word. This is contrary to the will of YAHWEH.
This process has occurred over a period of many
centuries. In the beginning, the oral traditions were pretty solid. The
memories were good. The facts were properly communicated, with diligence to keep
the message faithful. In the ancient cultures such oral tradition was far more
stable than oral tradition is today. People’s lives depended on the reliability
of the information passed on to the next generations. They had little or no
written material to work with.
But as time went on, traditions began to change.
They were expanded, for purposes only those who wrote them could really
address. The farther one got from the original the more potential there was for
modification and error.
I believe this is one of the reasons YAHWEH
periodically renewed His covenants with His people. The new, or renewed,
covenants (Adam, Noah, Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, etc.) were intended, I believe,
as reminders of YAHWEH’s requirements and expectations for His people. Yet with
each renewal of a covenant relationship we find that tradition crept in again,
and eventually altered what YAHWEH had given to His people.
As we observe the Sinai Covenant, the giving of
the Mosaic Law, YAHWEH gets far more specific in the details of His
requirements. In part at least, this was due to the continuing rejection of His
ways by His people. By writing the commandments in stone with His own finger
YAHWEH made it very clear what He expected.
Yet even in this we see the
nation of Israel rejecting His commandments very quickly; in some sense they
did so even while He was still speaking to them. They stopped their ears and
said, “Speak to us no more” We can’t stand it. Speak to Moses instead.”
Ex.
20:19 They said to Moses, “Speak with us yourself, and we will listen; but
don’t let God speak with
us, lest we die.”
If you read the whole story you’ll see they very
quickly abandoned His teachings in favor of their worldly ways, their traditions. They blended their traditions, learned in Egypt,
with the “new word” from YAHWEH. The result was a polluted worship process that
denied YAHWEH His rightful place in their lives. More than once He almost
destroyed them totally in the Wilderness of Sin for their rejection of His Word
in favor of their traditions.
This should be a powerful lesson for us. But we,
like them, do not listen attentively to the Word of YAHWEH and seek to live
according to it. No, we’re far more interested in living with our own
traditions than we are in following His instructions. Just look at the
corruptions involved in Christmas and Easter to find two perfect examples of
how we ignore His Word.
By the time The Messiah, YAHUSHUA, came to live
on the earth the traditions of men
had completely taken over the religious processes of the day. Washing your
hands before you ate was more important than honoring YAHWEH. Giving to the
Temple priests was more important than taking care of your needy parents.
Healing on any day but the Sabbath was more important than the issue of
healing.
YAHUSHUA, The Messiah, spoke often about the
need to do the will of YAHWEH. This involved loving YAHWEH above all else, and
loving your neighbor as you love yourself. It meant caring for those around
you, not caring about foolish rules the religious leaders had established for
them to follow. Those rules were not given by YAHWEH.
All you need to do is read the NT accounts of
The Messiah and His encounters with the religious leaders of the day to see how
powerfully tradition had taken
the place of The Word of YAHWEH. Below are some of the accounts of these
things:
Is. 29:13 Therefore YAHWEH said, Forasmuch as this people draw
near Me with their
mouth, and with their lips do honor Me, but have removed their heart far from
Me, and their reverence toward Me is taught by the precept of men: 14 therefore, behold, I will proceed to
do a marvelous work among this people, even a marvelous work and a wonder; and
the wisdom of their wise men shall perish, and the understanding of their
prudent men shall be hid.”
Matt. 15:1 Then Pharisees and scribes came to Jesus from Jerusalem, saying, 2 “Why do your disciples disobey the tradition of the elders? For they don’t wash their hands when they eat bread.” 3 He answered them, “Why do you also disobey the commandment of YAHWEH because of your tradition? 4 For YAHWEH commanded, ‘Honor your father and your mother,’ and, ‘He who speaks evil of father or mother, let him be put to death.’ 5 But you say, ‘Whoever may tell his father or his mother, “Whatever help you might otherwise have gotten from me is a gift devoted to YAHWEH,” 6 he shall not honor his father or mother.’ You have made the commandment of YAHWEH void because of your tradition. 7 You hypocrites! Well did Isaiah prophesy of you, saying, 8 ‘These people draw near to Me with their mouth, and honor Me with their lips; but their heart is far from Me. 9 And in vain do they worship Me, teaching as doctrine rules made by men.’” (Is 29.13)
Mark 7:3 For the
Pharisees and all the Jews do not eat unless they wash their hands in a special way, holding the
tradition of the elders.
Mark 7:5 Then
the Pharisees and scribes asked Him, “Why do Your disciples not walk according
to the tradition of the elders, but eat bread with unwashed hands?”
Mark 7:8 For laying aside the commandment of YAHWEH, you hold the tradition of men—the washing of pitchers and cups, and many other such things you do.” 9 He said to them, “All too well you reject the commandment of YAHWEH, that you may keep your tradition.
Mark 7:13 making the word of YAHWEH of no effect through
your tradition
which you have handed down. And many such things you do.”
Col. 2:8 Beware
lest anyone cheat you through philosophy and empty deceit, according to the tradition of men, according to the basic principles of
the world, and not according to The Messiah.
1Pet. 1:17 If
you call on Him as Father, who without respect of persons judges according to
each man’s work, pass the time of your living as strangers here in reverent
fear, 18 knowing that you were redeemed, not with corruptible things, with silver
or gold, from the useless way of life handed down from your fathers, 19 but with precious blood, as of a
lamb without spot, the blood of The Messiah, 20 who was foreknown indeed before
the foundation of the world, but was revealed at the end of times for your
sake, 21 who through Him are believers in YAHWEH, who raised Him from the dead,
and gave Him glory so that your faith and hope might be in YAHWEH.
Titus 1:13 This testimony is true. For this cause, reprove them
sharply, that they may be sound in the faith, 14 not paying attention to Jewish fables and
commandments of men who
turn away from the truth.
Somehow we seem to think we’re smarter, wiser,
and better than the Israelites were. We seem to have convinced ourselves, even
through our own traditions, that we’re not guilty of these same gross
misinterpretations of The Word of YAHWEH. Surely we’d never do what the
scribes, Pharisees and lawyers did in those days.
But, alas, we are indeed just as guilty as they
were. We’ve allowed our own traditions to cloud our judgment just as they did.
We’ve allowed our traditions to modify our obedience to The Word of YAHWEH.
We’ve put our own “spin” upon Scripture to satisfy our own interests, and
justify our own actions.
If The Messiah were to come to earth today to
live among us we’d would most certainly condemn Him and put him to death all
over again – in order to maintain our traditions! We’d
want no part of His Truth, because it would identify just how corrupt we’ve
become in relation to The Word of YAHWEH.
Christmas is a prime example! Its roots are as
pagan as you can get. It’s based on pagan winter solstice traditions. Here’s what Alexander Hislop wrote in the 1800’s in
his book, The Two Babylons:
The
Christmas tree, now so common among us, was equally common in pagan Rome and
pagan Egypt. In Egypt that tree was the palm tree; in Rome it was the fir; the
palm tree denoting the pagan Messiah. ... The mother of Adonis, the sun god and
great mediatorial divinity, was mystically said to have been changed into a
tree, and when in that state to have brought forth her divine son. If the
mother was a tree, the son must have been [recognized] as the "Man the
branch." And this entirely accounts for the putting of the yule log into
the fire on Christmas Eve, and the appearance of the Christmas tree the next
morning. ... Therefore, the 25th of December, the day that was observed at Rome
as the day when the victorious god reappeared on earth, was held at the Natalis
invicti solis, "The birthday of the unconquered sun." Now the yule
log is the dead stock of Nimrod, deified as the sun god, but cut down by his
enemies; the Christmas tree is Nimrod redivivus ? the slain god come to life
again.
Do a little research of your own on the traditions involved in the celebration of Christmas. Most of
them come straight out of paganism.
We give gifts to each other, and expect them for
ourselves. Few present gifts to The Messiah. Where did that tradition come
from? Billions of dollars are wasted each year on these traditions of men. Santa Claus gets far greater attention than
YAHUSHUA (Jesus), or YAHWEH who sent The Messiah into the world for our redemption. And the gifts come from “Santa”, not from “YAHWEH”.
The gift
process itself is very misdirected, often motivated more by tradition than by any real sense of love and concern for others. The debt created often causes very real problems for many. Feasting, partying, drinking – they’re
all part of the big celebration. Yet precious little activity of the holidays has
one single thing to do with The Messiah and His coming to earth.
Then there's the historical record that shows The Messiah,
YAHUSHUA (Jesus), was born at the time of the Feast of Tabernacles, in the early fall,
not in December. So I must ask, "How are we honoring YAHWEH and His Messiah with our perverted celebrations
of 'Christmas'"?
Easter is a term brought to us by the Babylonian
goddess Ishtar, the goddess of fertility. Easter eggs, sunrise services
patterned after the worship of the sun god, new clothes to impress our
neighbors, gifts to one another, Easter-egg hunts honoring the goddess of
fertility, ham dinners that feature meat that was unclean for YAHWEH's chosen ones – this is what our traditions have done to one of the most sacred
festivals YAHWEH established for His people.
Passover, Pesach, is a wondrous story of
sacrifice and deliverance. It is the foundational story of our faith. The Son
of YAHWEH came to earth to give his very life as The Lamb of YAHWEH to deliver
us from the bondage we live in. Without the resurrection of The Messiah we have no hope whatsoever. We are condemned to suffer the consequences of our rejection of the sovereignty of YAHWEH in our lives. Yet our traditions have turned it into yet another time of self-indulgence
and perversity.
We have swallowed up The Word of YAHWEH with the
traditions of men. We’ve buried
it under selfishness, greed, pride and arrogance. No wonder YAHUSHUA called the
scribes (recorders of religious traditions of men) and Pharisees (promoters of religious traditions
or men) hypocrites, serpents, vipers, fools, blind guides. They corrupted The Word of YAHWEH, making the traditions
of men far more important than The
Word and the intentions of YAHWEH, God of all creation, the God of Israel.
It’s time to return to YAHWEH with our whole
heart and mind and soul and strength. It’s time to honor His Word, not men’s
traditions. It’s time to learn what it really says, and to live according to
those words. It’s time to abolish the traditions of men that have corrupted The Word of YAHWEH. It’s time to
re-establish the Word and the ways of YAHWEH and YAHUSHUA in the hearts and
minds of people everywhere.
YAHUSHUA, The Messiah, spoke strongly against
the abuse of the traditions of men.
The scribes, Pharisees, and Sadducees had added major rules and regulations to
The Torah (YAHWEH’s Word). Many things they taught as part of these traditions
actually violated YAHWEH’s Word. They added requirements for the common people
that were extremely difficult to bear. And these religious leaders refused to
do the very things they taught the people they must do in order to be
acceptable to YAHWEH.
The Messiah, YAHUSHUA, spoke the following words
to these groups. It’s worth reading several times so you get the sense of what
was wrong with these traditions, and an appreciation of how upset He was over
this abuse of The Word of YAHWEH.
Matt. 23:13 –
24.1 “Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you devour widows’ houses, and as
a pretense you make long prayers. Therefore you will receive greater
condemnation.
14
“But woe to you,
scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! Because you shut up the Kingdom of Heaven against men; for you
don’t enter in yourselves, neither do you allow those who are entering in to
enter.
15
Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees,
hypocrites! For you travel around by sea
and land to make one proselyte; and when he becomes one, you make him twice as
much of a son of Gehenna as yourselves.
16 “Woe to you, you blind guides, who say, ‘Whoever swears by the
temple, it is nothing; but whoever swears by the gold of the temple, he is
obligated.’
17
You blind fools! For which is greater,
the gold, or the temple that sanctifies the gold? 18 ‘Whoever swears by
the altar, it is nothing; but whoever swears by the gift that is on it, he is a
obligated.’
19 You blind fools! For which is greater, the gift, or the
altar that sanctifies the gift? 20 He therefore who swears
by the altar, swears by it, and by everything on it. 21 He who swears by the
temple, swears by it, and by Him who dwells in it. 22 He who swears by Heaven, swears by the throne of YAHWEH,
and by Him who sits on it.
23 “Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you tithe mint, dill, and cumin,
and have left undone the weightier matters of the law: justice, mercy, and
faith. But you ought to have done these, and not to have left the other undone.
24 You blind guides, who strain out a gnat, and swallow a
camel!
25 “Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you clean the outside of the cup
and of the platter, but within they are full of extortion and unrighteousness.
26 You blind Pharisee, first clean the inside of the cup and
of the platter, that the outside of it may become clean also.
27 “Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you are like whitened tombs,
which outwardly appear beautiful, but inwardly are full of dead men’s bones,
and of all uncleanness. 28 Even so you also outwardly
appear righteous to men, but inwardly you are full of hypocrisy and iniquity.
29 “Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees,
hypocrites! For you
build the tombs of the prophets, and decorate the tombs of the righteous, 30 and say, ‘If we had lived in the days of our fathers, we
wouldn’t have been partakers with them in the blood of the prophets.’ 31 Therefore you testify
to yourselves that you are children of those who killed the prophets. 32 Fill up, then, the
measure of your fathers.
33 You serpents, you offspring of
vipers, how will you
escape the judgment of Gehenna? 34 Therefore, behold, I
send to you prophets, wise men, and scribes. Some of them you will kill and
crucify; and some of them you will scourge in your synagogues, and persecute
from city to city; 35 that on you may come all the righteous blood shed on the
earth, from the blood of righteous Abel to the blood of Zachariah son of
Barachiah, whom you killed between the sanctuary and the altar. 36 Most assuredly I tell
you, all these things will come upon this generation.
37 “Jerusalem, Jerusalem, who kills the
prophets, and stones those who are sent to her! How often would I have gathered
your children together, even as a hen gathers her chickens under her wings, and
you would not! 38 Behold, your house is left to you
desolate. 39 For I tell you, you will not see me from now on, until
you say, ‘Blessed is He who comes in the name of YAHWEH!’”
24:1 Jesus went out from the temple, and was going on His way.
Luke 11:39-47
The Sovereign said to him, “Now
you Pharisees
cleanse the outside of the cup and of the platter, but your inward part is
full of extortion and wickedness.
40 You foolish ones, didn’t he who made the outside make
the inside also? 41 But give for gifts to
the needy those things which are within, and behold, all things will be clean
to you.
42 But woe to you Pharisees! For you tithe mint and rue and every
herb, but you bypass justice and the love of God. You ought to have done these,
and not to have left the other undone.
43 Woe to you Pharisees! For you love the best seats in the
synagogues, and the greetings in the marketplaces.
44
Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you are like hidden graves,
and the men who walk over them don’t know it.”
45 One of the
lawyers answered him, “Teacher, in saying this you insult us also.”
46 He said, “Woe to you lawyers also! For you load men with burdens that
are difficult to carry, and you yourselves won’t even lift one finger to help
carry those burdens. 47 Woe to you! For you build the tombs of the prophets, and your
fathers killed them.
Surely you get the picture.
The Son of YAHWEH did not take kindly to those who had added their own traditions to the Word of His Father. He rebuked them sharply
for doing so. His words could well be applied to the religious leaders of our
day as well.
In Titus we’re warned about
those who abuse The Word of YAHWEH for their own selfish purposes. They were to
be reproved sharply. And we are instructed to not pay attention of Jewish
fables and commandments of men. We
would do well to avoid these “old wives tales” and human traditions that have
little or nothing to do with honoring YAHWEH and His Son, YAHUSHUA.
The following passage from 1 Peter refers to these things as “the useless way of life handed down from your fathers”.
1Pet. 1:17-21 If
you call on Him as Father, who without respect of persons judges according to
each man’s work, pass the time of your living as strangers here in reverent
fear, 18 knowing that you were redeemed (not with corruptible things, with
silver or gold) from the useless way of life handed down from your fathers, 19 but with precious blood, as of a
lamb without spot, the blood of The Messiah; 20 who was foreknown indeed before
the foundation of the world, but was revealed at the end of times for your sake
21 who through Him are believers in YAHWEH who raised Him from the dead and
gave Him glory so that your faith and hope might be in YAHWEH.
It’s time for
the people of YAHWEH to return to YAHWEH. It’s time for us, who claim we
believe in Him and are following Him to get serious about what we proclaim that
we believe in. We need to re-evaluate what we’ve been taught. We need to
rethink what it means to follow the ways and The Word of YAHWEH. To do less than this is to make
a mockery of our faith. All of our professions of faith and faithfulness to
“God” are meaningless unless we’re willing to live with His Word as the
priority in our lives, and not the traditions of men.